The Sapate: An Ancient Bodyweight Exercise Showcasing The Near Mythic Origins Of The Burpee

 In the modern times of the Fitness Industry, people are just dying to package agony as something innovative. Micro Splits that hit fanatical gym bros with glee, some format of HIIT styles bending the rules of realistic approaches in CrossFit and those cheesy-ass infomercials that sell waistline gadgets like it's the best thing since the fucking wheel. Here in reality land, if you want to really dig into the type of training that made men practically immortal athletes and dominate a sport in their native land, walk away from the fluorescent lights of a chrome & Fern Gym (great saying from the legendary Brooks Kubik) and get into the red clay pits of India.

Pehlwans or otherwise known as practictioners of the art of Kushti, which is a very old discipline of traditional wrestling where athletes perform in the dirt. One of the major exercises that is arguably the heart and soul of the art is a grueling move named the Sapate. From today's point of view, the Sapate looks like the caveman's version of the Burpee. Now, if we tried to compare this exercise to what we know of the Burpee today, it's like comparing Wolverine's Claws to a damn Butterknife. The Burpee was first in the game by Royal H Burpee who was an American Physiologist that tested people's cardiovascular fitness that didn't include the push-up or the jump. The Sapate on the other side of the coin is the bridge gap that blends the Hindu Push-Up (Dand) and the Hindu Saquat (baithak) into one superpower.

Performing this bad ass exercise has a somewhat meditative focus to it but with great intensity. Squat down as if doing the Hindu Squat, place the hands on the ground and explosively thrust the feet back diving the chest near the ground, arching your spine toward the heavens like a Viper striking before driving the hips (if possible). A solid rhythm is in place each rep and to be in as good of form as you can. Many wrestlers in this sport of wrestling don't do something 30-50 reps; They'll do insane numbers like in the triple and quadruple digits almost daily to develop a gas tank that would even test Captain America. 

However; it cannot be understood enough that the raw and ferocious power of the Sapate is first and foremost, an entity in the sacred environment of the Akhara. Kushti, as an art is more than just sport and competition, it is a discipline that is considered Holy. In Akharas around the region, before he even takes a step into the dirt ring, a wrestler or group of wrestlers bow before an alter that is dedicated to the Monkey God Lord Hanuman. The God that is the poster child of Strength, Humility and believe it or not Celibacy. 

The dirt pit or ring is filled of soft earth. It is treated with respect and holy devotion. Wrestlers will ritually rub the dirt and mud to their skin that supposedly protects their gripping ability, abrasions from the constant hand to hand techniques and in a way submerging themselves into the earth. 

When it comes to the Sapate itself, it is a key ingredient to this act of athletic endeavor that it takes on the form of of superior conditioning so a competitor can go sometimes for hours in matches. It's one of the grandaddy's of Physical Culture that blends traditional sport and combat which strips it down to the roots of what we can understand the essence of being an athlete. 

Give this move a go. You don't need to do as many as a wrestler but you can test what you're capable of in various ways. You can do a max set and increase little by little, or you can do it HIIT Style doing as many reps as you can for 30 Seconds, Rest for 90 Seconds and repeat that for a total of 8 rounds. Learn to get used to the movement itself, go a bit slow and find the rhythm, as you can get stronger and more durable, add some speed to it but don't lose your form. Remember to treat moves like these with Respect and it will reward you later. Be amazingly awesome and hope you enjoyed a little history.